Second World War Townsville

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a statue of robert towns placed in flinders square in recognition of contribution establishment of townsville.


during second world war, city host more 50,000 american , australian troops , air crew, , became major staging point battles in south west pacific. large united states armed forces contingent supported war effort 7 airfields , other bases around city , in region. first bombing raid on rabaul, in papua new guinea, on 23 february 1942 was carried out 6 b-17s based near townsville.


some of units based in townsville were:



no. 3 fighter sector raaf, wulguru & north ward
1 wireless unit, pimlico & stuart & roseneath
north eastern area command hq, townsville, sturt street (now federation building)
castle hill, townsville underground tunnels & bunkers
green st. bunker, west end, sidney street west end, project 81 (now ses building)
96th engineer battalion (which mutinied in april 1942.)

in july 1942, 3 small japanese air raids conducted against townsville, important air base in australia. several 500-pound (230-kilogram) bombs dropped in harbour, near garbutt airfield , @ oonoonba, bomb craters still visible. no lives lost , structural damage minimal, japanese missed intended target of railway , destroyed palm tree. although japanese aircraft intercepted on 2 of 3 raids, no japanese planes shot down.








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