Advent of Czech Radicalism Omladina Trial



svetozar marković


since european revolutions of 1848, face of central europe became more inundated encompassing enlightenment ideals. in austria-hungary or old habsburg imperial lands, bohemian rebels , associates began factionalize , represent many different political sects of distinct, multi-ethnic nation emphasizing enlightenment philosophies. became pan-slavic movement derived ideologies of past french revolutions in 1789.


by 1871, serbia became embroiled in middle class development stunted slow economy, grew overwhelmingly in urban populations. laboring, more working class bourgeoisie espoused liberal ideology seemed revolutionary austrian-hungarian imperial control. furthermore, fettered peasantry loomed in lower rung of serbia, , philosophies of liberalism, romanticism, , radicalism stirred minds of aspiring youth. ideologies of force , war became mechanisms through serbs , other minorities believed relinquish burdens of economic disconnectedness , political repression.


one of men contributed movement , led omladina trials serb gentryman svetozar marković (1846–1875). young, vibrant leader of evolving radicalists, took center stage in intellectual, economic, , political changes ensue in following decades. urged organization of radicalist party wage struggle against has grown old- struggle of young generation against old .


other future social democrats , progressives joined movement including f. v. lorenz , antonín pravoslav veselý editors. furthermore, jan neruda brought radicalist ideas spokesperson of young czech party days working @ národní listy, successful, progressive newspaper of mid-19th century.







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