Breakdown and return to music Mily Balakirev



balakirev s grave @ tikhvin cemetery


in 1876, balakirev began reemerging music world, without intensity of former years. stasov wrote rimsky-korsakov in july balakirev busy composing symphonic poem tamara still did not wish see of old musical circle, there talks music, not have under circumstances. nevertheless inquires interest... balakirev began sending individuals rimsky-korsakov private lessons in music theory. paved way rimsky-korsakov make occasional visits balakirev. autumn these visits had become frequent. also, lyudmilla shestarova asked him edit glinka s works publication, in consort anatoly lyadov , rimsky-korsakov.


in 1881, balakirev offered directorship of moscow conservatory, along conductorship of moscow branch of russian musical society. perhaps keeping in mind experience saint petersburg branch of russian musical society years earlier, declined position. instead, resumed directorship of free school of music. in 1882 finished tamara , revised symphonic picture 1,000 years 2 years later, retitling rus. in 1883, appointed director of imperial chapel; rimsky-korsakov became assistant. held post until 1895, when took final retirement , composed in earnest. between 1895 , 1910 completed 2 symphonies, piano sonata , 2 movements of second piano concerto, along republishing collection of folk-song arrangements.


while balakirev resumed musical tuesday gatherings @ home 1880s, music patron mitrofan belyayev became fixture of russian classical music scene @ time. composers, including alexander glazunov , rimsky-korsakov, attended these meetings. however, balakirev s modest gatherings proved no match belyayev s lavish friday gatherings, nor compete commissions, prizes , performances belyayev offered. balakirev did not take advantage of belyayev s services in these areas, felt promoted inferior music, , lowered quality of russian music. musicologist richard taruskin asserts reason balakirev did not participate belyayev circle was not comfortable participating in group @ not @ center. exception balakirev s collection of folk songs, belyayev bought rights after death of songs initial publisher. otherwise, balakirev remained without publisher until 1899, when met saint petersburg music publisher j.h. zimmermann. through zimmermann s efforts balakirev prepared several works publication, including 2 symphonies.


unlike earlier days, when played works in progress @ gatherings of five, balakirev composed in isolation. aware younger composers considered compositional style old-fashioned. except glazunov, whom brought rimsky-korsakov prodigy, , later acolyte sergei lyapunov, balakirev ignored younger generation of russian composers.


balakirev died on 29 may 1910 , interred in tikhvin cemetery @ alexander nevsky monastery in saint petersburg.








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