Spanish Civil War Regia Aeronautica

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a savoia-marchetti sm.81 during bombing raid in spanish civil war (1936–39).


during spanish civil war italian pilots fought alongside spanish nationalist , german luftwaffe pilots members of aviazione legionaria ( aviation legion ). deployment took place july 1936 march 1939 , complimented expeditionary force of italian ground troops titled corps of volunteer troops . in spain, italian pilots under direct command of spanish nationalists , took part in training , joint operations pilots of german condor legion . mussolini sent spain 6,000 aviation personnel 720 aircraft, including 100 savoia marchetti sm.79 bombers , 380–400 fiat cr.32 biplanes dominated air, proving superior soviet polikarpovs of republican air force. aviazione legionaria achieved approximately 500 air victories, losing 86 aircraft in air combat , 200 flying personnel.


but more important material losses wrong conclusions air war in spain. air ministry, blinded success of fiat cr.32, persisted in belief biplane still dominate sky in following years, , ordered large production of fiat cr.42, last war biplane in history.








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